Phoenix Criminal Defense: Fighting Vulnerable Adult Abuse Charges in Arizona

When discussing abuse laws in Arizona, most people immediately think of child abuse as a serious offense. However, Arizona also has strict laws against the abuse and neglect of vulnerable adults—individuals over the age of 18 who cannot care for themselves due to physical, mental, or cognitive disabilities.

Like child abuse, vulnerable adult abuse is a felony offense and carries severe criminal penalties, including prison time. If you or a loved one are facing allegations of abusing or neglecting a vulnerable adult, understanding Arizona law and your defense options is critical.

What Is Vulnerable Adult Abuse in Arizona?

Under A.R.S. § 13-3623, vulnerable adult abuse occurs when a caregiver, family member, or another person responsible for an individual:

• Intentionally or recklessly causes physical harm
• Places them in a dangerous situation
• Fails to provide necessary care, resulting in serious harm
• Neglects them in a way that leads to severe injury or death

This law applies to:

• Elderly individuals
• Adults with developmental disabilities
• Individuals suffering from physical or mental impairments

Types of Vulnerable Adult Abuse

Similar to child abuse, Arizona classifies vulnerable adult abuse into different levels based on the severity of the harm.

Physical Abuse

This includes intentional harm, such as:

• Hitting, slapping, or striking
• Shoving or pushing
• Unreasonable restraint
• Withholding food or medical care

Neglect

Caregivers who fail to provide basic necessities—such as food, water, shelter, hygiene, or medical care—can be charged with criminal neglect.

Neglect is especially serious when it leads to malnutrition, dehydration, bedsores, or life-threatening infections.

Financial Exploitation

Using a vulnerable adult’s funds without their consent—such as stealing money, misusing credit cards, or coercing financial decisions—can result in severe criminal penalties.

Emotional and Psychological Abuse

Although harder to prove, verbal threats, humiliation, isolation, and intimidation are forms of abuse that can lead to criminal charges if they cause serious emotional distress.

Penalties for Vulnerable Adult Abuse in Arizona

The severity of the charge depends on the level of harm inflicted and whether the act was intentional, reckless, or negligent.

• Class 2 Felony (Most Severe): Abuse that causes serious physical injury or death can result in 10-24 years in prison.
• Class 3 Felony: Abuse that causes less severe but significant harm carries up to 8.75 years in prison.
• Class 4 Felony: Neglect or reckless conduct that risks serious injury is punishable by up to 3.75 years in prison.
• Class 5 or 6 Felony: Lesser neglect offenses can carry prison time or probation, depending on the case.

Additionally, repeat offenses and crimes against multiple victims can lead to enhanced penalties.

Defenses Against Vulnerable Adult Abuse Charges

If you’re facing charges for abusing or neglecting a vulnerable adult, you need a strong legal defense. At Grand Canyon Law Group, our team of former prosecutors has handled countless cases and knows exactly how to fight these charges.

Common Defenses to Vulnerable Adult Abuse Charges

• False Allegations – Accusations of abuse can arise from family disputes, caregiver conflicts, or misunderstandings. A thorough investigation may uncover the truth.
• Lack of Criminal Intent – Not all harm or injury is caused by abuse. The act may have been accidental or unavoidable due to medical conditions or pre-existing health issues.
• Insufficient Evidence – The burden of proof is on the prosecution. Weak evidence, unreliable witnesses, and exaggerated claims can be challenged to protect your rights.
• Proper Care Was Provided – In some cases, what appears to be neglect may actually be the best available care for the person’s condition.

Why You Need an Experienced Criminal Defense Attorney

Being accused of vulnerable adult abuse can destroy your reputation, career, and future. In many cases, charges stem from misunderstandings, wrongful accusations, or lack of proper evidence.

At Grand Canyon Law Group, we fight aggressively to:

• Protect your rights
• Challenge weak evidence
• Negotiate reduced charges
• Keep you out of prison

Our attorneys handle cases throughout Phoenix, Mesa, Scottsdale, Tempe, Chandler, and all of Maricopa and Pinal Counties.

If you or a loved one are facing vulnerable adult abuse charges, don’t wait. Call Grand Canyon Law Group today at (480) 573-6441 for a free consultation.